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ABSciCon 2006 Agenda Banner
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Session 1: Engaging the Evolution Controversy
Chair: Connie Bertka
Chair: Julie Edmonds
Monday, March 27th, 2006 (9:30 am - 12:30 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Amphitheater

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#10 25 min We Must Teach Science Before It's Too Late! (John Staver)
#229 25 min Teaching Evolution: Issues and Attitudes in Pre-college Science Education (Edna DeVore)
#510 25 min Teaching Evolution to a Resistant Population (Wes McCoy)
#12 25 min Intelligent Design and the College Science Classroom: Should We "Teach the Controversy?" (Robert Hazen)
#128 25 min Evolution in Musuems and the Public's Understanding of Evolution (Martin Weiss)
#534 25 min Science Does Not Need God. Or Does It? (George Coyne)






Session 2: Lander on Europa
Chair: Kevin Hand
Monday, March 27th, 2006 (9:30 am - 12:30 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Hemisphere A

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#521 5 min Conditions and constraints for identifying life (or the remnants of life) on the surface of Europa (Kevin Hand)
#265 12 min Challenges and Rewards of Landing on Europa (James Shirley)
#496 12 min Mission Architecture Options for a Near Term Small Europa Lander (Tibor Balint)
#258 12 min A New Mission Concept For Sampling Organic Materials On Icy Satellites: A Europa Focus (Charles Hibbitts)
#519 12 min Spectroscopy from orbit: Lessons from Galileo-NIMS (Robert Carlson)
#486 12 min Developing Strategies for Identifying and Evaluating Sites of Astrobiological Potential on Europa (Brad Dalton)
#251 12 min Europa Surface Radiation Environment for Lander Assessment (John Cooper)
#218 12 min Antibody microarray-based instruments for life detection on Europa (Victor Parro)
#277 12 min The Equilibrium Thickness of Europaís Ice Shell (William Moore)
#360 12 min What can be learned from surface seismic measurements on Europa (Nicholas Makris)
#347 12 min Landed Mass Spectrometry at Europa and Titan (Jack Waite)
#347 40 min Discussion






Session 3: Cold Mars Analogue Environments
Chair: Jen Eigenbrode
Chair: Marc Fries & Elizabeth Hausrath
Monday, March 27th, 2006 (9:30 am - 12:30 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Horizon A & B

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
5 min Introduction
#535 15 min Pattern, Protocol, and Process (Eamonn Shaw) CANCELLED
5 min Marc Fries - Symposium Introduction
#252 20 min Organic Material and Microbial Activity in Mars Analog Carbonate Deposits from NW Spitsbergen (Hans Amundsen) CANCELLED
#514 20 min A comprehensive imaging and Raman spectroscopy study of ALH84001 and a terrestrial analogue from Svalbard (Andrew Steele)
#366 20 min Nitrogen Cycling in Cold Analogue Environments (Marilyn Fogel)
#45 20 min Survival of the fittest: Snow adapted microorganisms in arctic environments (Liane Benning)
#317 15 min Reactive transport modeling of basalt weathering under Mars-like conditions (Elisabeth Hausrath)
#302 15 min Detection of Trace Biomarkers in the Atacama Desert with the UREY in situ Organic Compound Analysis Instrument (Richard Mathies)
#402 15 min In-situ spectral analysis of Antarctic cryptoendoliths: Linking biology and geology in the coldest of climates (Kevin Hand)
#512 20 min The bread-crumb trail: distribution of organic chemical biosignatures from cryptoendolithic communities on the surfaces of arctic and Antarctic sandstone rocks (Pam Conrad)
#237 15 min The Intersection of Science and Art at Lupin Mine: The Poetics of Place (Ruth Droppo)






Session 4: Origins of Life
Chair: George Cody
Chair: Max Bernstein
Monday, March 27th, 2006 (9:30 am - 12:30 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Polaris A

Last Updated: March 220, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#18 20 min Applications of Microarray Technology to the Study of Mineral-Molecule Interactions (Robert Hazen)
#503 20 min The Geochemical Roots of Life: What's Hot, What's not. (George Cody)
#144 20 min Prebiotic phosphorylation through phosphorus radicals (Matthew Pasek)
#314 20 min Laboratory Insights into Organic Production on the Early Earth: Photochemical Haze Production in the Atmosphere (Melissa Trainer)
#456 20 min Computer modeling of protocellular functions: peptide insertion in membranes (David Rodriguez-Gomez)
#200 20 min Spontaneous emergence of homochirality in coupled non-catalytic reaction networks (Raphaël Plasson)
#28 20 min Size of the Prokaryotic Protein Universe (Pascal Lapierre)
#81 20 min Phenotypic selection, modular evolution, and emergence of function in the RNA world (Susanna Manrubia)
#115 20 min Assembly of a simple self-replicating molecular aggregate (Pierre-Alain Monnard)






Session 5: Life in the Subsurface
Chair: Carrine Blank
Chair: Chris House
Monday, March 27th, 2006 (9:30 am - 12:30 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Polaris B

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#148 20 min Microbial populations at deeply buried methane/sulfate transition zones of the Peru Margin (Jennifer Biddle)
#451 20 min Biogeochemical N cycling in Sulfide-Hosted Aquifers, Rio Tinto, Spain (Todd Stevens)
#291 20 min Development of a New Scientific Ocean Drilling Vessel (SODV) for the Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) (Christopher H. House)
#215 20 min Hydrogenase activity as an indicator of microbial activity in deeply buried marine sediments (Bruno Soffientino)
#142 20 min Identification of respiration pathways in deep subseafloor sediments using a CO2 mass-balance model (Guizhi Wang)
#95 20 min Trends in Basalt and Sediment Core Contamination During IODP Expedition 301 (Mark Lever)
#213 20 min Microbial Volcanic Habitats on Marse (Rebecca Blackhurst)
#190 20 min A Model for the Formation of Sub-Basement Fossil Soil drilled in the North Pacific (ODP, Leg 197): A possible Novel Analog for a Deep Subsurface Biosphere on Earth and Mars (Rosalba Bonaccorsi)
#23 15 min Mobile DNA in obligate intracellular bacteria (Seth Bordenstein)
#243 20 min Prospecting for evidence of Extremophiles in Ancient Oceanic Basalts (Neil Banerjee)






Mini-Key I: Protoplanetary Discs
Chair: Sara Seager
Chair: Alycia Weinberger
Monday, March 27th, 2006 (3:00 - 5:40 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Amphitheater

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#257 40 min Cores to Kuiper Belts: The Evolution of Protoplanetary Disks (Aki Roberge)
#419 40 min Chemical Gradients in Disks (Inga Kamp)
#458 40 min What Comets Tell Us About Protoplanetary Disk Chemistry (Karen J. Meech)
#177 40 min The fate of biomolecules during planetary formation (Pascale Ehrenfreund)






Session 6: Extremophiles impact our perception of the habitability
Chair: Matt Schrenk
Chair: Julie Huber
Monday, March 27th, 2006 (3:00 - 5:40 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Hemisphere A

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#349 15 min Using appraisal of microbial activity in sub-permafrost brines to refine life-detection strategies for Mars (Lisa M. Pratt)
#351 15 min Mapping habitable environments by studying physiological changes in microbial communities at life's upper temperature boundary (Matthew O. Schrenk)
#365 15 min The Evolution and Diversity of Ancient CO2-Fixation Pathways in Extremophilic Microorganisms: Clues to the Early Evolution of Life on Earth (Stefan M. Sievert )
#363 15 min Syntrophy Through Starvation: Do the General Rules of Ecology Apply in Oligotrophic Subterranean Environments? (Hazel A. Barton)
#385 15 min Microbiology of ultrabasic springs from extremely reduced aquifer fluids on the actively serpentinizing Cedars Peridotite (Orion J. Johnson)
#386 15 min Cyanobacterial Biomarker Lipids in Hypersaline Microbial Mats and Environmental Adaptation (Linda L. Jahnke)
#401 15 min Research on Extremophiles and Astrobiology To Be Showcased in a New Old Faithful Visitor Education Center in Yellowstone National Park (David M. Ward)
#339 15 min Protein Structural Adaptations to Extreme Environments (Andrew K. Boal)
#260 15 min Oxygen tolerance in 'strictly anaerobic' methanogens (James J Moran)






Session 7: Environmental impact of life
Chair: Andrey Bekker
Chair: Boswell Wing & Oliver Rouxell
Monday, March 27th, 2006 (3:00 - 5:40 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Horizon A

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#453 20 min Methane runaway in the early atmosphere - two stable climate states of the Archean? (Alexander A. Pavlov)
#418 20 min Late Archean Archaea (Gregory. T. Ventura)
#280 20 min What BIFs Tell Us About the Precambrian Environment (Kurt Konhauser)
#536 20 min Pb Isotopes in ca. 2.32 Ga shales, South Africa: Evidence for oxidative continental crust weathering (Gerald D. Pollack)
#506 20 min Paleoproterozoic ocean chemistry: Evidence from the Sengoma Argillite Formation (~2.2 Ga) in Botswana (Yanan Shen)
#476 20 min Mo-enrichment in Precambrian organic-rich shales: a proxy of atmospheric and ocean redox state (Clint Scott)
#35 20 min Evolution of the sulfur cycle in the late Paleoproterozoic (David Johnston)
#370 20 min Record of hydrothermal plume processes in Paleoproterozoic jasper and iron formation: implications for the redox state of the 1.74 Ga deep ocean (Olivier Rouxel)






Session 8: Life Detection & Missions
Chair: Andrew Steele
Chair: Ricardo Amils
Monday, March 27th, 2006 (3:00 - 5:40 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Horizon B

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#166 20 min The Mars Subsurface Explorer (Luther W. Beegle)
#125 20 min The Fate of a Cryptoendolithic Habitat and Its Inhabitants Following Atmospheric Entry (Charles S Cockell)
#50 20 min Using a Visible and Near IR Spectral Variance Index in Rio Tinto, Spain to Combine Datasets of Different Spatial Resolution (Leah Hutchison)
#187 20 min Laser-Based Mass Spectrometry for In Situ Astrobiology (William B. Brinckerhoff)
#178 20 min DEVELOPMENT OF ANALYTICAL PROTOCOLS FOR ORGANICS AND ISOTOPES ANALYSIS ON THE 2009 MARS SCIENCE LABORTORY (Paul Mahaffy)
#410 20 min Effect of Simulated Space Radiation and Heat Sterilization on Antibodies and Fluorophores for use in Antibody Micro-array Devices: Relevance to in situ Life Detection on Mars (David C. Cullen)
#542 20 min Robotic Astrobiology: First Autonomous Detection of Life by a Rover During the 2005 LITA field Experiment in the Atacama (Nathalie A. Cabrol)
#440 20 min The Urey Instrument: Ultra-sensitive Chiral Biomarker Detection with Correlated Soil Oxidant Profiling (Frank. J. Grunthaner)






Session 9: Multidisciplinary Approaches to Astrobiology & Habitability
Chair: Sanjoy Som
Monday, March 27th, 2006 (3:00 - 5:40 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Polaris A

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#425 20 min NASA Macquarie University Pilbara Education Project: A hi-tech approach to astrobiology education (Carol Oliver)
#329 20 min The Cosmogenic Origin of the 62 Myr Biodiversity Oscillation (Mikhail Medvedev)
#281 20 min Life and Planets Astrobiology Center 2006 Graduate Winter School Review (Jane Elizabeth Gilhooly)
#517 20 min Confocal Raman Imaging and Biomarker Analysis of Murchison Fjord Stromatolites (Marc D. Fries)
#172 20 min Terrestrial planet formation and water-delivery in binary star systems (Nader Haghighipour)
#136 20 min Propagating Organization in the Evolving Biosphere (Stuart Kauffman)
#321 20 min The Possiblity for Life on Enceladus (Christopher D. Parkinson)






Session 10: Early earth & Origins
Chair: Dominic Papineau
Chair: Shuhei Ono
Monday, March 27th, 2006 (3:00 - 5:40 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Polaris B

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#290 20 min A radical solution for the biosynthesis of the H-cluster of hydrogenase with relevance to prebiotic chemistry (John W. Peters)
#106 20 min Oxygen Limitation of Seed Development: A Relic of Ancient Atmospheres? (Mary E. Musgrave)
#131 20 min Three Dimensional Imaging of Precambrian Microfossils using the Confocal Laser Scanning Microscope (Abhishek B. Tripathi)
#297 20 min The Astrobiology Drilling Program: Update (Rose Grymes)
#62 20 min Raman Imagery of Cells in ~3,500-Ma-old Microscopic Fossils (J. William Schopf)
#11 20 min NanoSIMS Reveals New Structural and Elemental Signatures of Early Life (Dorothy Z. Oehler)
#103 20 min Paleoclimates, Ocean Depth, and the Oxygen Isotopic Composition of Seawater ( James F. Kasting)
#171 20 min Nanophase Iron Oxides as an Ultraviolet Sunscreen for Ancient Photosynthetic Microbes: A Possible Link Between Early Organisms, Banded-Iron Formations, and the Oxygenation of the Atmosphere (Janice Bishop)






Mini-Key II: Early Earth
Chair: Ariel Anbar
Tuesday, March 28th, 2006 (10:10 am - 12:30 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Amphitheater

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#194 40 min Insights into ocean redox evolution from metals and metal isotopes (Ariel D. Anbar)
#345 40 min The Evolution of Atmospheric Oxygen (Mark Claire)
#312 40 min A Novel Record of Earth's Archean Life, Atmosphere, and Oceans Revealed in Multiple-Sulfur Isotopic Signatures (Shuhei Ono)
#107 40 min Steroids, Triterpenoids and the Geologic Record of Oxygenic Photosynthesis (Roger E. Summons)






Session 11: Habitability on Mars
Chair: Baruch Blumberg
Tuesday, March 28th, 2006 (10:10 am - 12:30 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Hemisphere A

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#33 20 min Survival Strategies for Microbial Life under Martian Environmental Conditions (Dirk Schulze-Makuch)
#227 20 min Mars: Geology and Habitability (Ralf Jaumann)
#324 20 min Mineralogic Evolution of Mars Derived from OMEGA/MEx and Implications for Habitability (John F. Mustard)
#86 20 min Fire and ice - a good place to search for life? (Jörn Helbert)
#53 20 min Martian subsurface biotomes: a fanciful speculation (T.C. Onstott)
#21 20 min Subsurface life on Earth an analog to Mars (Kai Finster)
#189 20 min Subsurface Organics in Aseptic Rock Samples From the Mars Analog Rio Tinto Experiment: What Life Lies beneath? (Rosalba Bonaccorsi)






Session 12: Exploring Planets around other stars
Chair: Jeremy Richardson
Chair: Margaret Turnbull & Hannah Jang-Condell
Tuesday, March 28th, 2006 (10:10 am - 12:30 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Horizon A

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#327 30 min The Formation of Habitable Planets (John E. Chambers)
#420 20 min Forming Earths around Low Mass Stars (Ryan Montgomery)
#151 20 min A lower stellar mass limit for habitable planets (Sean N. Raymond)
#340 20 min Packed Planetary Systems (Rory Barnes)
#343 30 min Habitable Extrasolar Planets (Chris McCarthy)
#234 20 min Kepler: First step in discovering the extent of life in our galaxy (William Borucki)






Session 13: Environmental Genomics
Chair: Brad Bebout
Chair: John Heidelberg
Tuesday, March 28th, 2006 (10:10 am - 12:30 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Horizon B

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#406 15 min Genomic analysis of hot spring cyanobacterial mat communities and their predominant phototrophs (David M. Ward)
#393 15 min Loihi Metagenomics: Search for Neutrophilic Iron Oxidation genes (Katrina Edwards)
#59 15 min Using pyrosequencing to shed light on deep mine microbial ecology (Forest Rohwer)
#47 15 min Metagenomics of diffuse hydrothermal vents: Determining the distribution of anaerobic thermophilic life in subseafloor habitats (Julie A. Huber)
#482 15 min Viral Metagenomics of the Stromatolites of Cuatro Ciénegas (Janet L. Siefert)
#470 15 min The molecular ecology of Guerrero Negro: justifying the need for environmental genomics (Jason M. Smith)
#255 15 min Insights to cold adaptation through genome sequencing and comparative genomics (HÈctor Ayala-del-RÌo)
#54 15 min Metagenomic characterization of a deep subsurface microorganism (Tullis Onstott)






Session 14: Titan Prebiotic System I
Chair: Pat Beauchamp
Chair: Mark Smith
Tuesday, March 28th, 2006 (10:10 am - 12:30 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Polaris A & B

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#525 20 min Titan: an exobiological environment under scrutiny (Athena Coustenis)
#315 20 min Surface Modification Processes on Titan and Astrobiological Implications (Ralph D. Lorenz)
#139 20 min Photochemical Reactions in Titanís Atmosphere: Comparison of the Huygens Data with that Obtained in Laboratory Simulations (Buu Tran)
#134 20 min Titan surface composition from Cassini and Laboratory Studies of Tholins and ice (Thomas McCord)
#313 20 min Mass Spectral and Fluorescence Analysis of Titan Tholins (Robert Hodyss)
#344 20 min Laboratory Studies of the Formation of Organic Haze in Titan's Atmosphere (Hiroshi Imanaka)
#64 20 min The Cassini-Huygens Mission and its Implications for the Possibility of Life on Titan (Dirk Schulze-Makuch)






Mini-Key III: Planetary Science
Chair: Max Bernstein
Chair: Alan Boss
Tuesday, March 28th, 2006 (3:45 - 6:05 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Amphitheater

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#67 40 min Titan : A New World in Turmoil (Ralph D. Lorenz)
#161 40 min Mars Exploration: Unraveling the Mysteries of the Red Planet(Jennifer L. Heldmann)
#494 40 min Beyond New Views of the Moon(Bradley L. Jolliff)
#404 40 min The New Horizons Mission to Pluto and the Kuiper Belt(Hal Weaver)






Session 16: Sulfur on Earth and Mars I
Chair: Bruce Runnegar
Chair: Lee Kump
Tuesday, March 28th, 2006 (3:45 - 6:05 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Horizon A & B

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#102 20 min Sulfur Cycling on Mars (Benton C. Clark)
#195 20 min Sulfate and silicate-rich deposits occurring on early Mars basins: Hints from the sedimentary environments of Río Tinto (David C Fernández-Remolar)
#446 20 min Source of sulfur on the Martian surface (James P. Greenwood)
#364 20 min Identifying multiple sulfate sources in hyperarid deposits (Huiming Bao)
#209 20 min A BREATH OF FRESH AIR: HOW GREAT WAS THE GREAT OXIDATION EVENT? (KAH, Linda C)
#173 20 min Paleozoic sulfur isotope records tracking changes in atmospheric pO2 and evolution of the biosphere (Benjamin Gill)
#133 20 min Sulfur Isotopic Evidence for Chemocline Upward Excursions During the End-Permian Mass Extinction (Anthony L. Riccardi)






Session 17: Follow the Energy
Chair: Tori Hoehler
Chair: Jan Amend
Tuesday, March 28th, 2006 (3:45 - 6:05 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Hemisphere A & B

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#165 20 min Energy, Power and Habitability (Everett L. Shock)
#39 15 min Pre-photosynthetic niches on the Earth (Norman Sleep)
#253 15 min Energy Sources for Chemolithoautotrophy in Serpentine-hosted Hydrothermal Environments and Alkaline Springs (Thomas M. McCollom)
#27 15 min Tracers in the deep: Stable isotope signatures of energy sources and microbial activity in ultramafic-hosted sites in the deep subsurface (B. Sherwood Lollar)
#263 15 min 234 Potential Metabolisms in a Shallow Marine Hydrothermal System (Jan P. Amend)
#530 15 min Carboxydotrophy, Metabolic Mutualism, and Consortial Thermodynamics (Albert S. Colman)
#467 15 min Energetics of a Subsurface Ecosystem (Arthur J. Spivack)
#377 15 min The Origin of Life explained by Thermosynthesis (Anthonie W.J. Muller)
#330 15 min Carbon chemistry and the electron irradiation environment of Europa (Kevin Hand)






Session 18: Radio Astronomy
Chair: Jill Tarter
Chair: Joseph Lazio
Tuesday, March 28th, 2006 (3:45 – 6:05 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Polaris A

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#527 25 min Chemistry in Star- and Planet-forming Regions - Ice Cold and Steaming Hot (Ewine F. van Dishoeck)
#126 25 min Radio Observations of Protoplanetary Disks (David J. Wilner)
#138 20 min Radio Wavelength Observations of Solar System Bodies (Bryan J. Butler)
#19 15 min Submillimetre Surveys for Nearby Debris Disks (J.S. Greaves)
#204 20 min Astrobiology at Meter Wavelengths (T. Joseph W. Lazio)
#405 20 min New Telescopes and Strategies for SETI (Dan Werthimer)






Session 19: Extraterrestrial Prebiotic Chemistry I
Chair: Conel Alexander
Tuesday, March 28th, 2006 (3:45 – 6:05 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Polaris B

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#528 20 min Tracing Organic Material from Interstellar Origins to Meteorites (Yvonne Pendleton)
#326 20 min Production Pathways for Interstellar Organics (Steven B. Charnley)
#272 20 min Icy Prebiotic Chemistry of Nitriles: Identification of Complex Organic Products (Reggie L. Hudson)
#85 20 min Studies of Amino Acid Formation by Photolysis of Interstellar Ice Analogs (Jamie E. Elsila)
#382 20 min Observations of Hydrocarbons in Circumstellar Disks (Alycia J. Weinberger)
#415 20 min An Emerging Taxonomy for Pre-biotic Volatiles in Comets: Astrobiological implications for Young Planets (Michael J. Mumma)
#132 20 min The Distribution of Water in Protoplanetary Disks (Fred J. Ciesla)






Mini-Key IV: Viral Evolution
Chair: Baruch Blumberg
Wednesday, March 29th, 2006 (9:25 - 11:45 am)
Ronald Reagan Building, Amphitheater

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#61 40 min Impact of phage on the evolution of bacterial and archaeal genomes (Fiona Brinkman)
#56 40 min Viral Communities in Extreme Environments (Forest Rohwer)
#91 40 min The Mysterious World of Hyperthermophilic Viruses (David Prangishvili)
#545 40 min Archaeal Viruses from High Temperature Acidic Environments (Mark Young)






Session 20: Triggering Mass Extinctions
Chair: Alex Pavlov
Chair: Charles Cockell
Wednesday, March 29th, 2006 (9:25 - 11:45 am)
Ronald Reagan Building, Hemisphere A

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#112 20 min DO WE HAVE THE DATA NEEDED TO DETERMINE TRIGGERS FOR MASS EXTINCTIONS? (Richard K. Bambach)
#296 20 min Recent Advances in Understanding the Geological and Fossil Records of Mass Extinction (Mark E. Patzkowsky)
#46 20 min Interstellar gas clouds and planetary habitability. (Anatoly K. Pavlov)
#395 20 min The Impact-Mass Extinction Hypothesis (David A. Kring)
#158 15 min A new paradigm to explain the cause of mass extinctions (Peter D. Ward)
#320 15 min Quantitative Evaluation of H2S Eruptions from Anoxic Oceans (Katja M. Meyer)
#30 15 min Astrophysical radiation sources and terrestrial biodiversity (Adrian L. Melott)
#387 15 min The End-Pleistocene Extinction Event - What Caused It? (Luann Becker)






Session 22: Extraterrestrial Prebiotic Chemistry II
Chair: Conel Alexander
Chair: Yvonne Pendleton
Wednesday, March 29th, 2006 (9:25 - 11:45 am)
Ronald Reagan Building, Horizon A & B

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#167 20 min Chemical Evolution and Network Analysis in Protoplanetary Disks (Denis Richard)
#301 20 min A Possible Pathway for Organic Synthesis and Implications for Protostellar Systems (Natasha M. Johnson)
#256 20 min Molecular Cloud Material in Interplanetary Dust (L. P. Keller)
#219 20 min Organic Analysis of Extraterrestrial Materials at the Sub-Micron Scale (G. J. Flynn)
#188 20 min Comparative Isotope and Micro-Raman Analyses of Meteoritic Organic Matter and Interplanetary Dust Particles (H. Busemann)
#348 20 min Extracting Building Blocks of Insoluble Organic Matter in Meteorites by CuO-NaOH Degradation Technique: Search of Biomolecule Precursors (Hikaru Yabuta)
#4 20 min Investigation of isovaline enantiomeric excesses in CM meteorites using liquid chromatography time of flight mass spectrometry (Daniel P. Glavin)






Session 23: Planetary Science
Chair: Jennifer Heldeman
Chair: Anatoly Pavlov
Wednesday, March 29th, 2006 (9:25 - 11:45 am)
Ronald Reagan Building, Polaris A

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#427 25 min Infrared survey of atmospheric biomarkers on Mars (Geronimo L. Villanueva1)
#397 25 min Search for Atmospheric Biomarkers and their Evolution over Time (Lisa Kaltenegger)
#34 25 min Some Problems Related to the Origin of Methane on Mars (Vladimir A. Krasnopolsky)
#259 25 min Bombardment History of the Inner Solar System (Renu Malhotra)
#288 25 min Water as a matrix for life (Andrew Pohorille)
#409 25 min Remote Sensing of Homochiral Organics in Comets Using Circular Polarization (Ludmilla Kolokolova)
#438 25 min Astrobiology Research at Lassen Volcanic National Park: "NASA Quest Web Challenge" as an Educational Tool (Jennifer Heldmann)






Session 24: Astronomical Topics General Session
Chair: Maggi Turnbull
Wednesday, March 29th, 2006 (9:25 - 11:45 am)
Ronald Reagan Building, Polaris B

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#88 15 min Following the Water: the Evolution of Ice-forming Regions in the Early Solar Nebula (Sanford S Davis)
#152 15 min Planet Artemis: the case for the formation and delayed destruction of a fifth Solar System terrestrial planet (Sean N. Raymond)
#441 15 min Exotic Earths: Dynamical Simulations of Terrestrial Planet Formation During Giant Planet Migration (Avi M. Mandell)
#466 15 min Dust and Ices in the Scattered Light of Planet Forming Disks (John Debes)
#271 15 min Petrology of Dom 03182 and Dom 03183 CM2 Carbonaceous Chondrites (Nabil Boctor)
#8 15 min Planetary System Formation Around M Dwarf Stars (Alan P. Boss)
#505 15 min Experimental Aqueous Alteration of Amorphous Silicate Smokes: An Analog for Hydration of Cometary & Meteoritic Dust (Lysa J. Chizmadia)
#421 15 min Delivery of Volatiles to the Terrestrial Planets (Sergei Ipatov)






Session 25: Astrobiology and the Moon
Chair: Rothschild
Chair: Norman Sleep & Bernard Foing
Wednesday, March 29th, 2006 (3:00 - 5:40 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Amphitheater

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#38 20 min Moon as biological tape recorder (Norman Sleep)
#381 20 min The Science of the Lunar Polar Volatile Deposits (Paul G. Lucey)
#537 20 min The Moon as a Natural Laboratory for Cosmic Collisions in Astrobiology (James Garvin)
#180 20 min The role of the moon in shaping life on earth (Lynn J. Rothschild)
#533 20 min Exploration Science at the Moon: links to understanding life in the Universe (Scott Hubbard)
#238 20 min International Lunar Missions: Results and Implications for Astrobiology (Bernard H. Foing)






Session 26: Elements of Life
Chair: Ariel Anbar
Chair: David Emerson & James Elser
Wednesday, March 29th, 2006 (3:00 - 5:40 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Horizon A & B

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#60 15 min Shifts in oceanic chemistry have constrained evolution (Christopher L. Dupont)
#52 15 min Reduction of N2 By Fe+2 a Comparison of Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Reactions: a Theoretical Study (Matthew C. F. Wander)
#156 15 min TAbiotic Formation of Ammonium in Hadean Hydrothermal Systems (Alexander Smirnov)
#192 15 min Microbial Iron Mobilization: New Marine Siderophores (Alison Butler)
#22 15 min Metal sensing in Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 (Mandy J. Ward)
#369 15 min Role of a unique population of lithotrophic, Fe-oxidizing bacteria in forming microbial Fe-mats at the Loihi Seamount (David Emerson)
#250 15 min Localization and Role of Manganese Superoxide Dismutase in a Marine Diatom (Felisa Wolfe-Simon)
#508 15 min Investigating the potential for trace metal biosignatures in the rock record (Susan L. Brantley)
#183 15 min Modeling Equilibrium Fe Isotope Fractionation in Fe-Organic Complexes (Shawn D. Goldman)
#493 15 min Isotopic Fingerprints of Microbial Metal Assimilation (Ariel D. Anbar)






Session 27: Astrobiology and the Outer Planets
Chair: Bob Carlson
Wednesday, March 29th, 2006 (3:00 - 5:40 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Hemisphere A

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#432 25 min Enceladus' Geysers - A Clue to Hydrothermal Activity at the Surface of Enceladus' Core (Julie C. Castillo)
NEWS - Features - Julie Castillo, Cassini Scientist
#350 25 min Chemical Studies of Laboratory Tholins as Related to the Development of Surface Organics on Titan (Mark A. Smith)
#113 25 min Instrumentation for In Situ Sampling and Analysis of Compounds of Interest to Astrobiology in the Lower Atmosphere and Surface of Titan (Paul M. Holland)
#449 25 min A Cavity-Enhanced, Optical-Heterodyne Spectrometer and Its Relevance to Future Titan Exploration (Pin Chen)
#24 25 min Comet Impact as a Source of Methane on Titan (Michael Howard)
#120 25 min Water in Small Outer Solar System Bodies (Audrey Delsanti)
#455 25 min Evolution of Chemical Energy Sources for Life on Europa (Mikhail Yu. Zolotov)






Session 28: Biosignatures General
Chair: Penny Morrill
Chair: Rocco Mancinelli
Wednesday, March 29th, 2006 (3:00 - 5:40 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Polaris A

Last Updated: March 22, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#99 20 min The Search for Interplanetary Pioneers: An unusual hypersaline community from Bolivia (Lynn J. Rothschild)
#303 20 min Multiple pathways for gaseous hydrocarbon formation from ultrabasic springs at a site of active serpentinization (Penny. L. Morrill)
#304 20 min Field Investigations of Chilean Atacama Desert Soil Chemistry (Richard Quinn)
#359 20 min Taphonomy of Neoproterozoic animal embryos as determined by confocal Raman imaging (Maia K. Schweizer)
#15 20 min Organic Silicates as Biosignatures (Vera M. Kolb)
#5 20 min The search for life in the Solar System: Lessons from studies of meteorites and the origin of life (Max Bernstein)
#20 20 min Fossil magnetotactic bacteria: an iron biosignature (Robert E. Kopp)






Session 29: Sulfur on Earth and Mars II
Chair: Bruce Runnegar
Chair: Lee Kump
Wednesday, March 29th, 2006 (3:00 - 5:40 pm)
Ronald Reagan Building, Polaris B

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#437 20 min Mechanisms of Mass-independent Fractionation of Sulfur Isotopes (James R. Lyons)
#306 20 min Sulfur during the Transition from Anoxic to Oxic Atmospheres (Kevin Zahnle)
#448 20 min How to lose sulfur MIF in the anoxic atmosphere and get a little sulfur MIF in the oxidizing atmosphere (Alexander A. Pavlov)
#380 20 min MIF-S in Archean Sedimentary Rocks: Products from Early Diagenesis of Organic-rich Sediments? (Yumiko Watanabe)
#182 20 min Sulfur MIF, Organic Haze, and Mid-Archean Glaciation (Shawn D. Goldman)
#444 20 min A fitful rise of atmospheric oxygen (Andrey Bekker)
#392 20 min Changes in atmospheric oxygen recorded by Paleoproterozoic interglacial sediments (Dominic Papineau)
#283 20 min Rapid time series 33S profiles of deep time drill cores by EA combustion techniques (Alan Kaufman)






Special Symposium - NAI
Chair: Bruce Runnegar
Chair: Rose Grymes
Thursday, March 30th, 2006 (9:30 - 12:30 am)
Ronald Reagan Building, Atrium Ballroom

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#423 20 min Astrobiology: A Decade of Achievements (Bruce Runnegar)
#539 20 min Hadean Earth: First Evidence for Habitability (E.B. Watson)
#400 20 min Finding Missing Pages of Earth History on the Moon (David A. Kring)
#518 20 min Moving Forward from Viking, Spirit and Opportunity (David J. Des Marais)
#84 20 min Raman Imagery for Life Detection on Early Earth and Mars (J. William Schopf)
#239 20 min Sulfate minerals and the search for organic compounds on Mars (Jeffrey L. Bada)
#541 20 min Astrobiological potential of icy Worlds (John C. Priscu)
#228 20 min Discovering Habitable Worlds Elsewhere (Alan P. Boss)
#101 20 min Atmospheres of other worlds: Earthly analogs (James F. Kasting)






Session 30: Science Communication: The Other Astrobiology Discipline
Chair: Linda Billings
Chair: Krisstina Wilmoth
Thursday, March 30th, 2006 (9:30 - 12:30 am)
Ronald Reagan Building, Horizon A

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#286 15 min What, Me Worry? A Reporter's View of Astrobiology (Leonard David)
#362 15 min Communicating Across Discipline Boundaries About Astrobiology (Linda Billings)
#475 15 min Astrobiology exhibit design: Applying research (and researchers) in informal science education (Carol M. Tang)
#211 15 min Bringing Astrobiology to Underrepresented and Underutilized Student Populations (Arlene S. Levine)
#356 15 min Increasing Diversity in Astrobiology: Developing a New Program at an Undergraduate Institution (Donald Walter)
#454 15 min The Astrobiology in Secondary Classrooms (ASC) Project (Judy Butler)
#368 15 min Earth's earliest ecosystems in the classroom: The use of microbial mats to demonstrate general principles of scientific inquiry and microbial ecology (Brad M. Bebout)
#269 15 min From Earth Science to Astrobiology (Hector L. D'Antoni)
#6 15 min Astrobiology in the Urban High School: John Dewey High School's Educational Outreach Partnerships (Barry Fried)






Session 31: Exploring Planets Around Other Stars II
Chair: Jeremy Richardson
Chair: Maggi Turnbull & Hannah Jang-Condell
Thursday, March 30th, 2006 (9:30 - 12:30 am)
Ronald Reagan Building, Horizon B

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#429 20 min Planet Shadows in Disks as Signatures of Core Formation (Hannah Jang-Condell)
#538 20 min Recent Observations of Transiting Extrasolar Planets (Jeremy Richardson)
#522 20 min White Dwarfs, Debris Disks, and the Fate of Planetary Systems (Ted von Hippel)
#371 30 min Future missions on extrasolar planets and what they can tell us (Lisa Kaltenegger)
#71 20 min Engaging the Public in the Discovery of Other Worlds: The Kepler Discovery Mission Education and Public Outreach Program (Pamela Harman)
#63 10 min Direct Imaging of Habitable Extrasolar Planets (Margaret C. Turnbull)
#68 20 min Studying the vegetation signature in the globally-integrated spectrum of Earth as a benchmark for extrasolar planets (Enric Palle)
#352 20 min Exovegetation growing on a Terrestrial Planet orbiting an M-star: could we detect it? (Giovanna Tinetti)
#450 20 min Objective Remote Sensing Methods for Quantifying Biosignatures in the Spectra of Extrasolar Terrestrial Planets: A Progress Report (David Crisp)






Session 32: Astrobiology Missions Workshop
Chair: Pamela Conrad
Chair: Vikki Meadows
Thursday, March 30th, 2006 (9:30 - 12:30 am)
Ronald Reagan Building, Hemisphere A

Last Updated: March 21, 2006


Panelist:
Dave Crisp (OCO)
Charles Beichman (TPF)
Michael New (HQ)
Michael Meyer (MSL)
Scott Sandford (Stardust)






Session 33: Environmental Impact of Life II
Chair: Andrey Bekker
Chair: Boswell Wing & Oliver Rouxel
Thursday, March 30th, 2006 (9:30 - 12:30 am)
Ronald Reagan Building, Hemisphere B

Last Updated: March 20, 2006


Abstract ID Time Title (Presenter)
#109 20 min Effect of secular variation in oceanic Mg/Ca on calcareous biomineralization: from stromatolites to serpulid worms (Justin Ries)